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[RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential security deposit

NB
Neil B. Shoter
Wed, Dec 23, 2009 8:53 PM

Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential security
deposit under Section 83.49?  This particular surety bond needs to be
released but the release that was received includes a requirement that
the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems to know which
office or department of the State deals with these bonds.  Any ideas???

http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg Neil B. Shoter
Partner / LEED Accredited Professional


Shutts & Bowen LLP
1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm Beach, FL
33401
Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525
E-Mail mailto:NShoter@shutts.com  | Biography
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | V-Card
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | Website
http://www.shutts.com/

IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE:  Pursuant to recently enacted
U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required
to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated,
any federal tax advice expressed above was neither
written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be
used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose
of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax
law.  If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice
in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or
other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any
taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have
been written to support the promotion or marketing by a
person other than the sender or this firm of that
transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek
advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances
from an independent tax advisor.

The information in this email transmission is privileged
and confidential.  If you are not the intended recipient,
nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to
the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any
dissemination or copying of this transmission (including
any attachments) is strictly prohibited.  If you have
received this email in error, please notify the sender by
email reply.  Thank you.

Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential security deposit under Section 83.49? This particular surety bond needs to be released but the release that was received includes a requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems to know which office or department of the State deals with these bonds. Any ideas??? <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg> Neil B. Shoter Partner / LEED Accredited Professional ________________________________ Shutts & Bowen LLP 1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm Beach, FL 33401 Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525 E-Mail <mailto:NShoter@shutts.com> | Biography <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | V-Card <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | Website <http://www.shutts.com/> IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: Pursuant to recently enacted U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, any federal tax advice expressed above was neither written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax law. If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have been written to support the promotion or marketing by a person other than the sender or this firm of that transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. The information in this email transmission is privileged and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination or copying of this transmission (including any attachments) is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender by email reply. Thank you.
LG
Lloyd Granet
Mon, Dec 28, 2009 1:59 PM

15 years ago I did lectures for the Davison of Restaurants and
Hospitality as part of their regulations of Chapter 83.49 it is probably
a good place to start.

This email message was sent by:


Lloyd Granet
Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A.
2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235
Boca Raton, FL 33431
Direct Dial:  (561) 999-0090
Main Number:  (561) 999-9300 x110
Fax: (561) 999-9400
Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com

NOTICE:  IRS Circular 230 Disclosure:  In order to ensure compliance
with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice
contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not
intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for the
purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the Internal
Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another
party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein.

NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her agent,
(b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the individual or
entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a client, this
communication is also subject to applicable privileges. If you are not
the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible for the delivery to
the addressee, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this
communication is prohibited. If you received this communication in
error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or copying is prohibited, and
(b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you immediately notify us at (561)
999-9300 (collect) and destroy this communication. Thank you.


    From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org

[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B.
Shoter

    Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM 
    To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee 
    Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential

security deposit

    Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential

security deposit under Section 83.49?  This particular surety bond
needs to be released but the release that was received includes a
requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems
to know which office or department of the State deals with these bonds.
Any ideas???

     <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg>          Neil B. Shoter 
    Partner / LEED Accredited Professional  

    Shutts & Bowen LLP 
    1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm

Beach, FL 33401
Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525
E-Mail mailto:NShoter@shutts.com  | Biography
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | V-Card
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | Website
http://www.shutts.com/

    IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE:   Pursuant to recently enacted 
    U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required 
    to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, 
    any federal tax advice expressed above was neither 
    written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be 
    used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose 
    of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax 
    law.  If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice 
    in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or 
    other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any 
    taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have 
    been written to support the promotion or marketing by a 
    person other than the sender or this firm of that 
    transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek 
    advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances 
    from an independent tax advisor. 
    
    
    The information in this email transmission is privileged 
    and confidential.  If you are not the intended recipient, 
    nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to 
    the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any 
    dissemination or copying of this transmission (including 
    any attachments) is strictly prohibited.  If you have 
    received this email in error, please notify the sender by 
    email reply.  Thank you. 
15 years ago I did lectures for the Davison of Restaurants and Hospitality as part of their regulations of Chapter 83.49 it is probably a good place to start. This email message was sent by: _______________________________ Lloyd Granet Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A. 2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235 Boca Raton, FL 33431 Direct Dial: (561) 999-0090 Main Number: (561) 999-9300 x110 Fax: (561) 999-9400 Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com NOTICE: IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: In order to ensure compliance with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for the purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein. NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her agent, (b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a client, this communication is also subject to applicable privileges. If you are not the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible for the delivery to the addressee, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is prohibited. If you received this communication in error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or copying is prohibited, and (b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you immediately notify us at (561) 999-9300 (collect) and destroy this communication. Thank you. ________________________________ From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B. Shoter Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential security deposit Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential security deposit under Section 83.49? This particular surety bond needs to be released but the release that was received includes a requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems to know which office or department of the State deals with these bonds. Any ideas??? <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg> Neil B. Shoter Partner / LEED Accredited Professional ________________________________ Shutts & Bowen LLP 1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm Beach, FL 33401 Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525 E-Mail <mailto:NShoter@shutts.com> | Biography <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | V-Card <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | Website <http://www.shutts.com/> IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: Pursuant to recently enacted U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, any federal tax advice expressed above was neither written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax law. If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have been written to support the promotion or marketing by a person other than the sender or this firm of that transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. The information in this email transmission is privileged and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination or copying of this transmission (including any attachments) is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender by email reply. Thank you.
LG
Lloyd Granet
Wed, Jan 6, 2010 8:49 PM

I have been presented with the following fact pattern on behalf of a
tenant. Lease provides

A.    if Tenant does not timely pay rent, delinquent amount accrues

interest at the highest rate allowed by law.

B.    for a fee for burdens of dealing with late payment.  The fee

is calculated as 5% per month of the late amount.

While I am used to seeing a processing fee which is a fixed number on
top of specified interest rate, specifying the fee as percentage of rent
owed is new to me.

Two arguments jump out

1.    if the fee is interest, it is usurious, as the fee by itself

is 60% per annum
2.    if the fee is not interest it is an unenforceable penalty.
The fee can not be compensation for the time value of money as it is
covered by the interest charge. Liquidated damages which are unrelated
to the harm and disproportionate to the harm would be the classic
penalty.

Does anyone have any experience with this or know the law?  Thank you.

This email message was sent by:


Lloyd Granet
Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A.
2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235
Boca Raton, FL 33431
Direct Dial:  (561) 999-0090
Main Number:  (561) 999-9300 x110
Fax: (561) 999-9400
Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com

NOTICE:  IRS Circular 230 Disclosure:  In order to ensure compliance
with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice
contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not
intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for the
purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the Internal
Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another
party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein.

NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her agent,
(b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the individual or
entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a client, this
communication is also subject to applicable privileges. If you are not
the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible for the delivery to
the addressee, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this
communication is prohibited. If you received this communication in
error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or copying is prohibited, and
(b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you immediately notify us at (561)
999-9300 (collect) and destroy this communication. Thank you.


    From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org

[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B.
Shoter

    Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM 
    To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee 
    Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential

security deposit

    Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential

security deposit under Section 83.49?  This particular surety bond
needs to be released but the release that was received includes a
requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems
to know which office or department of the State deals with these bonds.
Any ideas???

     <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg>          Neil B. Shoter 
    Partner / LEED Accredited Professional  

    Shutts & Bowen LLP 
    1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm

Beach, FL 33401
Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525
E-Mail mailto:NShoter@shutts.com  | Biography
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | V-Card
<http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b
-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/>  | Website
http://www.shutts.com/

    IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE:   Pursuant to recently enacted 
    U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required 
    to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, 
    any federal tax advice expressed above was neither 
    written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be 
    used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose 
    of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax 
    law.  If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice 
    in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or 
    other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any 
    taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have 
    been written to support the promotion or marketing by a 
    person other than the sender or this firm of that 
    transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek 
    advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances 
    from an independent tax advisor. 
    
    
    The information in this email transmission is privileged 
    and confidential.  If you are not the intended recipient, 
    nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to 
    the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any 
    dissemination or copying of this transmission (including 
    any attachments) is strictly prohibited.  If you have 
    received this email in error, please notify the sender by 
    email reply.  Thank you. 
I have been presented with the following fact pattern on behalf of a tenant. Lease provides A. if Tenant does not timely pay rent, delinquent amount accrues interest at the highest rate allowed by law. B. for a fee for burdens of dealing with late payment. The fee is calculated as 5% per month of the late amount. While I am used to seeing a processing fee which is a fixed number on top of specified interest rate, specifying the fee as percentage of rent owed is new to me. Two arguments jump out 1. if the fee is interest, it is usurious, as the fee by itself is 60% per annum 2. if the fee is not interest it is an unenforceable penalty. The fee can not be compensation for the time value of money as it is covered by the interest charge. Liquidated damages which are unrelated to the harm and disproportionate to the harm would be the classic penalty. Does anyone have any experience with this or know the law? Thank you. This email message was sent by: _______________________________ Lloyd Granet Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A. 2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235 Boca Raton, FL 33431 Direct Dial: (561) 999-0090 Main Number: (561) 999-9300 x110 Fax: (561) 999-9400 Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com NOTICE: IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: In order to ensure compliance with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for the purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein. NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her agent, (b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a client, this communication is also subject to applicable privileges. If you are not the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible for the delivery to the addressee, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is prohibited. If you received this communication in error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or copying is prohibited, and (b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you immediately notify us at (561) 999-9300 (collect) and destroy this communication. Thank you. ________________________________ From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B. Shoter Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential security deposit Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential security deposit under Section 83.49? This particular surety bond needs to be released but the release that was received includes a requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one seems to know which office or department of the State deals with these bonds. Any ideas??? <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg> Neil B. Shoter Partner / LEED Accredited Professional ________________________________ Shutts & Bowen LLP 1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm Beach, FL 33401 Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525 E-Mail <mailto:NShoter@shutts.com> | Biography <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | V-Card <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b -af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/> | Website <http://www.shutts.com/> IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: Pursuant to recently enacted U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, any federal tax advice expressed above was neither written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax law. If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have been written to support the promotion or marketing by a person other than the sender or this firm of that transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. The information in this email transmission is privileged and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination or copying of this transmission (including any attachments) is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender by email reply. Thank you.
L
ljsimon1 (at) comcast.net
Wed, Jan 6, 2010 9:00 PM

I have successfully used usury to get a landlord to settle litigation
and have convinced landlord clients to settle.  Penalties are
onerous.  I constantly struggle with clients on this.  The late fee
should never be a % based on time.

I will look on my computer but it may not be recent enough.

Sent from my iPhone; sorry for any errors.

On Jan 6, 2010, at 3:49 PM, "Lloyd Granet" lgranet@granetlaw.com
wrote:

I have been presented with the following fact pattern on behalf of a
tenant. Lease provides

 A.    if Tenant does not timely pay rent, delinquent amount  

accrues interest at the highest rate allowed by law.

 B.    for a fee for burdens of dealing with late payment.  The  

fee is calculated as 5% per month of the late amount.

While I am used to seeing a processing fee which is a fixed number
on top of specified interest rate, specifying the fee as percentage
of rent owed is new to me.

Two arguments jump out

 1.    if the fee is interest, it is usurious, as the fee by  

itself is 60% per annum
2.    if the fee is not interest it is an unenforceable
penalty.  The fee can not be compensation for the time value of
money as it is covered by the interest charge. Liquidated damages
which are unrelated to the harm and disproportionate to the harm
would be the classic penalty.

Does anyone have any experience with this or know the law?  Thank you.

This email message was sent by:


Lloyd Granet
Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A.
2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235
Boca Raton, FL 33431
Direct Dial:  (561) 999-0090
Main Number:  (561) 999-9300 x110
Fax: (561) 999-9400
Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com

NOTICE:  IRS Circular 230 Disclosure:  In order to ensure compliance
with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice
contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not
intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for
the purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending
to another party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein.

NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her
agent, (b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the
individual or entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a
client, this communication is also subject to applicable privileges.
If you are not the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible
for the delivery to the addressee, any dissemination, distribution
or copying of this communication is prohibited. If you received this
communication in error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or
copying is prohibited, and (b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you
immediately notify us at (561) 999-9300 (collect) and destroy this
communication. Thank you.


     From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten- 

bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B. Shoter

     Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM
     To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee
     Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential  

security deposit

     Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential  

security deposit under Section 83.49?  This particular surety bond
needs to be released but the release that was received includes a
requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one
seems to know which office or department of the State deals with
these bonds.  Any ideas???

      <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg>          Neil B. Shoter
     Partner / LEED Accredited Professional

     Shutts & Bowen LLP
     1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm  

Beach, FL 33401
Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525
E-Mail mailto:NShoter@shutts.com  | Biography <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/

| V-Card <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/
| Website http://www.shutts.com/

     IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE:   Pursuant to recently enacted
     U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required
     to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated,
     any federal tax advice expressed above was neither
     written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be
     used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose
     of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax
     law.  If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice
     in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or
     other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any
     taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have
     been written to support the promotion or marketing by a
     person other than the sender or this firm of that
     transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek
     advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances
     from an independent tax advisor.


     The information in this email transmission is privileged
     and confidential.  If you are not the intended recipient,
     nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to
     the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any
     dissemination or copying of this transmission (including
     any attachments) is strictly prohibited.  If you have
     received this email in error, please notify the sender by
     email reply.  Thank you.

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landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
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I have successfully used usury to get a landlord to settle litigation and have convinced landlord clients to settle. Penalties are onerous. I constantly struggle with clients on this. The late fee should never be a % based on time. I will look on my computer but it may not be recent enough. Sent from my iPhone; sorry for any errors. On Jan 6, 2010, at 3:49 PM, "Lloyd Granet" <lgranet@granetlaw.com> wrote: > I have been presented with the following fact pattern on behalf of a > tenant. Lease provides > > A. if Tenant does not timely pay rent, delinquent amount > accrues interest at the highest rate allowed by law. > > B. for a fee for burdens of dealing with late payment. The > fee is calculated as 5% per month of the late amount. > > > While I am used to seeing a processing fee which is a fixed number > on top of specified interest rate, specifying the fee as percentage > of rent owed is new to me. > > > Two arguments jump out > > 1. if the fee is interest, it is usurious, as the fee by > itself is 60% per annum > 2. if the fee is not interest it is an unenforceable > penalty. The fee can not be compensation for the time value of > money as it is covered by the interest charge. Liquidated damages > which are unrelated to the harm and disproportionate to the harm > would be the classic penalty. > > > Does anyone have any experience with this or know the law? Thank you. > > > This email message was sent by: > _______________________________ > Lloyd Granet > Law Offices of Lloyd Granet, P.A. > 2295 NW Corporate Boulevard, Suite 235 > Boca Raton, FL 33431 > Direct Dial: (561) 999-0090 > Main Number: (561) 999-9300 x110 > Fax: (561) 999-9400 > Email: lgranet@granetlaw.com > > NOTICE: IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: In order to ensure compliance > with IRS Circular 230, we must inform you that any U.S. tax advice > contained in this transmission and any attachments hereto is not > intended or written to be used and may not be used by any person for > the purpose of (i) avoiding any penalty that may be imposed by the > Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending > to another party any tax-related matter(s) addressed herein. > > NOTICE: This communication is: (a) sent by an attorney or his/her > agent, (b) confidential, and (c) intended only for the use of the > individual or entity to which it is addressed. If the addressee is a > client, this communication is also subject to applicable privileges. > If you are not the addressee, or the employee or agent responsible > for the delivery to the addressee, any dissemination, distribution > or copying of this communication is prohibited. If you received this > communication in error: (a) any dissemination, distribution or > copying is prohibited, and (b) Lloyd Granet, P.A. requests that you > immediately notify us at (561) 999-9300 (collect) and destroy this > communication. Thank you. > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten- > bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Neil B. Shoter > > Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 3:53 PM > To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee > Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Surety bond release for residential > security deposit > > > Has anyone dealt with the release of a bond for residential > security deposit under Section 83.49? This particular surety bond > needs to be released but the release that was received includes a > requirement that the State of Florida sign off on it, and no one > seems to know which office or department of the State deals with > these bonds. Any ideas??? > > > > > <http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg> Neil B. Shoter > Partner / LEED Accredited Professional > ________________________________ > > Shutts & Bowen LLP > 1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm > Beach, FL 33401 > Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525 > E-Mail <mailto:NShoter@shutts.com> | Biography <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.bio/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/ > > | V-Card <http://www.shutts.com/index.cfm/fa/attorney.vcf/atty/466a1d2b-4049-425b-af4b-a56f3cb8a441/Neil_B_Shoter.cfm/ > > | Website <http://www.shutts.com/> > > > > > IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: Pursuant to recently enacted > U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required > to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated, > any federal tax advice expressed above was neither > written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be > used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose > of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax > law. If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice > in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or > other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any > taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have > been written to support the promotion or marketing by a > person other than the sender or this firm of that > transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek > advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances > from an independent tax advisor. > > > The information in this email transmission is privileged > and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, > nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to > the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any > dissemination or copying of this transmission (including > any attachments) is strictly prohibited. If you have > received this email in error, please notify the sender by > email reply. Thank you. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > landten mailing list > landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org > http://mailman.fsr.com/mailman/listinfo/landten