Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
That is what we would suggest.
The one who receives it though will forge the other's name and cash it.
Harry Heist
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
Any chance the lease allows the Landlord to return the entire security
deposit to any one tenant, or to both tenants, pro-rata?
If not, I think Harry is right, except I'm uncomfortable delivering the
check to one but not the other. Can you require that they come in and pick
up the check together, with both of them signing a receipt?
Jeffrey R. Mazor, Esq.
J. R. Mazor & Associates, P.A.
Presidential Circle Building
4000 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 265-s
Hollywood, FL 33021
Phone: 954-962-3500
Fax: 954-962-3560
Email: Jmazor@Mazor.com
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:46 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
That is what we would suggest.
The one who receives it though will forge the other's name and cash it.
Harry Heist
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
I agree that joint check would offer the most effective solution for the Landlord without having to favor either tenant over the other, but difficult logistics. Jeffrey's suggestion would seem ideal, assuming you can get them both together at one time to deliver the check...
[http://www.shutts.com/shutts100.jpg]
Neil B. Shoter
Partner / LEED Accredited Professional
Shutts & Bowen LLP
1100 CityPlace Tower, 525 Okeechobee Boulevard | West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Direct: (561) 650-8535 | Fax: (561) 822-5525
E-Mailmailto:NShoter@shutts.com | Biographyhttp://www.shutts.com/attorneys-Neil-Shoter.html | V-Cardhttp://www.shutts.com/vcard-181.vcf | Websitehttp://www.shutts.com/
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Mazor
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:49 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
Any chance the lease allows the Landlord to return the entire security deposit to any one tenant, or to both tenants, pro-rata?
If not, I think Harry is right, except I'm uncomfortable delivering the check to one but not the other. Can you require that they come in and pick up the check together, with both of them signing a receipt?
Jeffrey R. Mazor, Esq.
J. R. Mazor & Associates, P.A.
Presidential Circle Building
4000 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 265-s
Hollywood, FL 33021
Phone: 954-962-3500
Fax: 954-962-3560
Email: Jmazor@Mazor.commailto:Jmazor@Mazor.com
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:46 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
That is what we would suggest.
The one who receives it though will forge the other's name and cash it.
Harry Heist
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.comhttp://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.commailto:harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
[cid:548355519@25052011-0418]http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=1016157733
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org [mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend / girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
</pre>IRS CIRCULAR 230 NOTICE: Pursuant to recently enacted<br>U.S. Treasury Department Regulations, we are now required<br>to advise you that, unless otherwise expressly indicated,<br>any federal tax advice expressed above was neither<br>written nor intended by the sender or this firm to be<br>used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose <br>of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under U.S. tax <br>law. If any person uses or refers to any such tax advice<br>in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or<br>other entity, investment plan or arrangement to any <br>taxpayer, then the advice should be considered to have<br>been written to support the promotion or marketing by a <br>person other than the sender or this firm of that <br>transaction or matter, and such taxpayer should seek<br>advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances<br>from an independent tax advisor.<br><br><br>The information in this email transmission is privileged<br>and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient,<br>nor the employee or agent responsible for delivering it to<br>the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any<br>dissemination or copying of this transmission (including<br>any attachments) is strictly prohibited. If you have<br>received this email in error, please notify the sender by<br>email reply. Thank you.<br><pre>
Here is a form you can provide your clients if they ever have a tenant ask
for this arrangement up front. It needs some work but works.
Harry
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Mazor
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:49 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
Any chance the lease allows the Landlord to return the entire security
deposit to any one tenant, or to both tenants, pro-rata?
If not, I think Harry is right, except I'm uncomfortable delivering the
check to one but not the other. Can you require that they come in and pick
up the check together, with both of them signing a receipt?
Jeffrey R. Mazor, Esq.
J. R. Mazor & Associates, P.A.
Presidential Circle Building
4000 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 265-s
Hollywood, FL 33021
Phone: 954-962-3500
Fax: 954-962-3560
Email: Jmazor@Mazor.com
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:46 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
That is what we would suggest.
The one who receives it though will forge the other's name and cash it.
Harry Heist
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
THANK YOU, ALL
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:59 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
Here is a form you can provide your clients if they ever have a tenant ask
for this arrangement up front. It needs some work but works.
Harry
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Mazor
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:49 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
Any chance the lease allows the Landlord to return the entire security
deposit to any one tenant, or to both tenants, pro-rata?
If not, I think Harry is right, except I'm uncomfortable delivering the
check to one but not the other. Can you require that they come in and pick
up the check together, with both of them signing a receipt?
Jeffrey R. Mazor, Esq.
J. R. Mazor & Associates, P.A.
Presidential Circle Building
4000 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 265-s
Hollywood, FL 33021
Phone: 954-962-3500
Fax: 954-962-3560
Email: Jmazor@Mazor.com
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:46 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
That is what we would suggest.
The one who receives it though will forge the other's name and cash it.
Harry Heist
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
Albert, the security deposit is owned by the tenants in a tenancy in common.
There are no other choices when the lease is silent as to any other
ownership or form of ownership. It must be distributed to them 50/50, $600
to each.
I would analogize to Demorizi v. Demorizi 851 So.2d 243, 245 (Fla. 3d DCA
2003) ("Because the tax deposit, or the credit therefore, was an item of
personal property omitted from the property settlement agreement and from
the final judgment, the husband and wife became tenants in common in the
property, by operation of law, upon entry of the final judgment. Powell v.
Metz, 55 So.2d 915 (Fla.1952); Cleary v. Hough, 567 So.2d 1039, 1040 (Fla.
2d DCA 1990);. Pemelman v. Pemelman, 186 So.2d 552 (Fla. 2d DCA 1966);
Wilkerson v. Wilkerson, 179 So.2d 592 (Fla. 2d DCA 1965").
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
This would mean that every deposit return would need to be split.
I don't agree with this. The tenants had joint and several liability under
the lease and absent any agreement to the contrary, they get a refund
jointly and severally.
Harry
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
THIS E-MAIL MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL, ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED, AND
INTENDED FOR THE PERSONS NAMED ABOVE ONLY. ALL OTHER USE, COPYING, OR
DISTRIBUTION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
<http://www.facebook.com/posted.php?id=1016157733#!/profile.php?id=101615773
3> Description: Description: facebook
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Warren P.
Gammill
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 5:33 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Cc: 'Madelin D'Arce'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Albert, the security deposit is owned by the tenants in a tenancy in common.
There are no other choices when the lease is silent as to any other
ownership or form of ownership. It must be distributed to them 50/50, $600
to each.
I would analogize to Demorizi v. Demorizi 851 So.2d 243, 245 (Fla. 3d DCA
2003) ("Because the tax deposit, or the credit therefore, was an item of
personal property omitted from the property settlement agreement and from
the final judgment, the husband and wife became tenants in common in the
property, by operation of law, upon entry of the final judgment. Powell v.
Metz, 55 So.2d 915 (Fla.1952); Cleary v. Hough, 567 So.2d 1039, 1040 (Fla.
2d DCA 1990);. Pemelman v. Pemelman, 186 So.2d 552 (Fla. 2d DCA 1966);
Wilkerson v. Wilkerson, 179 So.2d 592 (Fla. 2d DCA 1965").
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
I had that thought about solving the issue by suggesting to my client that
he issue two checks 50/50, reasoning they own it together 50/50. However, I
thought it may lead to more problems, as I don't know the arrangements or
issues they have as far as their financials and certainly do not want to
play any role in them. In making their respective claims to the landlord
for 100% of the deposit they each claim to be owed money by the other. And,
ultimately as Harry said they are jointly and severally liable under the
contract that is secured by the deposit, as such the 50/50 split did not
feel right.
I like the idea of sending both a copy of the check issued to both and
request that they come in together or jointly provide direction as to how to
issue.
I appreciate everyone's input.
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Warren P.
Gammill
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 5:33 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Cc: 'Madelin D'Arce'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Albert, the security deposit is owned by the tenants in a tenancy in common.
There are no other choices when the lease is silent as to any other
ownership or form of ownership. It must be distributed to them 50/50, $600
to each.
I would analogize to Demorizi v. Demorizi 851 So.2d 243, 245 (Fla. 3d DCA
2003) ("Because the tax deposit, or the credit therefore, was an item of
personal property omitted from the property settlement agreement and from
the final judgment, the husband and wife became tenants in common in the
property, by operation of law, upon entry of the final judgment. Powell v.
Metz, 55 So.2d 915 (Fla.1952); Cleary v. Hough, 567 So.2d 1039, 1040 (Fla.
2d DCA 1990);. Pemelman v. Pemelman, 186 So.2d 552 (Fla. 2d DCA 1966);
Wilkerson v. Wilkerson, 179 So.2d 592 (Fla. 2d DCA 1965").
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriend's checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriend's account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824
Harry, this does not mean that every deposit needs to be split. Albert's
issue is an unusual one, a former couple arguing over ownership of a deposit
that one paid but where both are tenants on the lease and are legally
presumed co-owners.
"Joint and several" pertains strictly to liability. There is no such thing
as owning anything "jointly and severally". It is an inherent contradiction
in terms. You cannot distribute something "jointly and severally". You can
distribute the deposit jointly, $1,200 to "A and B". "Severally" means the
full liability is on each party; you cannot distribute the full deposit to
each party "severally".
Remember the legal presumption of a gift of one half to B when A contributes
the whole fund and the fund is held in both names. O'Donnell v. Marks, 823
So.2d 197 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002) (taking title as tenants in common is an
indication of an intention to make a beneficial gift of an undivided
interest to the other party); Mercurio v. Urban, 552 So.2d 236 (Fla. 4th DCA
1989) (stocks owned as tenants in common entitles co-owner to presumption of
gift). In absence of evidence to the contrary, co-tenants are presumed to
owe [sic] equal undivided interests. Levy v. Docktor, 185 B.R. 378, 381
(S.D.Fla. 1995). [U]pon the death of a cotenant, the deceased cotenant's
interest in the property subject to the tenancy in common passes to his or
her heirs, and not to the surviving cotenant. 12 Fla. Jur.2d Cotenancy and
Partition § 4 (1998). See, e.g., Reinhardt v. Diedricks, 439 So.2d 936, 937
(Fla. 3d DCA 1983). Taking title to property in joint names creates a
presumption of a gift of one half which may be rebutted. Sullivan v. Am.
Tel. & Tel. Co., 230 So.2d 18, 20 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969). Julia v. Russo, 984
So.2d 1283, 1285 -1286 (Fla. 4 DCA 2008) ("We therefore find it necessary to
reverse and remand for the trial court to determine if there was clear and
convincing evidence presented which rebutted the presumption of a gift").
The landlord should be entitled to rely on the legal presumption of a
tenancy in common in making distribution. Let them quibble or sort things
out between themselves afterwards. The only totally safe step is to
interplead the money, which makes little sense over a small deposit.
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of harry@evict.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 5:39 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Cc: 'Madelin D'Arce'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residential Security Deposit
This would mean that every deposit return would need to be split.
I dont agree with this. The tenants had joint and several liability under
the lease and absent any agreement to the contrary, they get a refund
jointly and severally.
Harry
LAW OFFICES OF
HEIST, WEISSE, DAVIS & WOLK P.A.
PH: 1 800 253 8428
FAX: 1 800 367 9038
"Serving the Property Management Professional"
Website: www.evict.com http://www.evict.com/
Email: harry@evict.com
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From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Warren P.
Gammill
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 5:33 PM
To: 'RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee'
Cc: 'Madelin D'Arce'
Subject: Re: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Albert, the security deposit is owned by the tenants in a tenancy in common.
There are no other choices when the lease is silent as to any other
ownership or form of ownership. It must be distributed to them 50/50, $600
to each.
I would analogize to Demorizi v. Demorizi 851 So.2d 243, 245 (Fla. 3d DCA
2003) ("Because the tax deposit, or the credit therefore, was an item of
personal property omitted from the property settlement agreement and from
the final judgment, the husband and wife became tenants in common in the
property, by operation of law, upon entry of the final judgment. Powell v.
Metz, 55 So.2d 915 (Fla.1952); Cleary v. Hough, 567 So.2d 1039, 1040 (Fla.
2d DCA 1990);. Pemelman v. Pemelman, 186 So.2d 552 (Fla. 2d DCA 1966);
Wilkerson v. Wilkerson, 179 So.2d 592 (Fla. 2d DCA 1965").
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces@lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Alberto M Cardet
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 3:41 PM
To: landten@lists.flabarrpptl.org
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Residentiall Security Desposit
Landlord has residential lease agreement with two tenants. Tenants are
boyfriend and girlfriend. Lease has terminated and so has the boyfriend /
girlfriend relationship. Both tenants have sent separate letters to
landlord providing new addresses for each and requesting return of the
security deposit to each individually. Both tenants claim the full security
deposit belongs to each one individually. The deposit was initially paid
from the girlfriends checking account and the rent was paid from the
boyfriends account. Each claims their monies were comingled during the
tenancy.
Aside from interpleading a relatively small amount of money $1,200.00, and
wanting to avoid a small claims case for the return of the deposit. How do
you all feel making the check for the full security deposit payable to both
and mailing it to one of them and a copy of the check to the other and let
the former tenants sort it out?
Suggestions?
Alberto M. Cardet, P.A.
1330 Coral Way #301
Miami FL 33145
305-403-7783
305-403-7824